{"id":15778,"date":"2018-01-10T19:33:32","date_gmt":"2018-01-11T03:33:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dminlgp\/?p=15778"},"modified":"2018-01-10T19:36:42","modified_gmt":"2018-01-11T03:36:42","slug":"is-this-all-there-is","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/is-this-all-there-is\/","title":{"rendered":"Is This All There Is?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c<em>even as faith endures in our secular age, believing doesn\u2019t come easy. Faith is fraught; confession is haunted by an inescapable sense of its contestability. We don\u2019t believe instead of doubting; we believe while doubting. We\u2019re all Thomas now<\/em>.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Is this all there is? A question some ponder daily and one that some only reflect upon in time of death or hardship. Is there something more? What are the conditions of our beliefs? What is the background that shapes the way in which we think and therefore the \u201chow\u201d in which we engage in our world. A world that has progressively shifted in religious and social order within the context of secularism in western modernity. These questions and more are explored in James K.A. Smith\u2019s book <em>How (Not) to be secular: Reading Charles Taylor<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Charles Taylor wrote a book entitled <em>A Secular Age<\/em>. In it he challenges the \u201c<em>smug confidence of the secularist spin<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> To layout his argument Taylor defines the term <em>secular <\/em>in 3 separate definitions- The first a classic definition (sacred vs. secular work<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>) versus the second a modern definition (areligious, unbiased, neutral<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>). The third definition is Taylor\u2019s way of explaining what he deems a secular age (the secular as an age of contested belief, where religious belief is no longer axiomatic. It\u2019s possible to imagine not believing in God<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>). Taylor is not focused on our set of beliefs but more so the conditions of our beliefs. Within this secular age, Taylor asserts that we all inhabit an immanent frame and therefore he is concerned about how we inhabit this space. Smith states that the<em> immanent frame is the sensed context in which we develop our beliefs<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><strong>[6]<\/strong><\/a>. <\/em>In his introduction, he writes \u201c<em>your neighbors inhabit what Charles Taylor calls an \u201cimmanent frame\u201d; they are no longer bothered by \u201cthe God question\u201d as a question because they are devotees of \u201cexclusive humanism\u201d \u2014 a way of being-in-the-world that offers significance without transcendence. They don\u2019t feel like anything is missing.<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> This is a metaphoric concept that contrasts the natural order against the supernatural order. This exists whether or not a person believes in transcendence. The way in which an individual inhabits an immanent frame is determined by the how they construe transcendence. Within the immanent frame there are two separate construal\u2019s of life \u2014Spin and Take both of which can be expressed as closed (immanent) or open (Transcendence). The \u201cSpins\u201d how settles on the fact that \u201cit is what it is\u201d an obvious notion that the frame is open or closed without allowing any objections. While a \u201cTakes\u201d how acknowledges the crux of the cross pressure (simultaneous pressure of various spiritual options; or the feeling of being caught between an echo of transcendence and the drive toward immanentization<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>) and is not absolute but recognizes the unformulated reality we live in. Smith highlights that Taylor is asserting an open \u201ctake\u201d stance in his argument. He refutes secularist spin who position their way of thinking is more rational and enlightened.\u00a0 He affirms that \u201c<em>take is not something reasoned to as much as it is something we reason from\u2026[While there can be increases in confidence,] \u201cwe never move to a point beyond all anticipation, beyond all hunches, to the kind of certainty we can enjoy in certain narrower questions, say, in natural science or ordinary life<\/em>\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Taylor concludes by addressing the notion of conversion. A person who shifts from closed to open within the immanent frame. He talks about the longing for some that desire social order. That somehow, they are motivated and driven by their nostalgia and open to include a way of thinking\/living that invokes human flourishing. \u00a0Which can be found in their reconsideration and recognition of transcendence. Challenging the statement &#8220;this is all there is&#8221; with the question \u201cis there something more?\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>In reading Smith, I was a little overwhelmed by the depth of the questions posed by Taylor. It was definitely a \u201cmind warp\u201d from a philosophical perspective. I feel like I have only scratched the surface in my attempt to fully engage and understand the concepts and arguments laid out by Taylor and summarized by Smith. What I did gather is that:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>There ultimately cannot truly be a definitive position in the immanent frame due to awareness of cross pressure and its effect on our ability to engage in the secular age (whether someone chooses to acknowledge it or not).<\/li>\n<li>When it comes to conversion- because Taylor\u2019s concern is on the condition of beliefs and not the believability of a deity, he places emphasis on rules and order and therefore the longing or desire the compels someone to convert is about gravitating towards rituals that resonate with ones beliefs and not the purpose behind those rituals as a means to supernaturally engage with the divine.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>I am almost frightened about having to read Taylor\u2019s 800 page book next week due to the complexity of his discussion while trying to wrap my head around the way he lays out his argument and the interaction of all the terms he uses. All is all, it is a very interesting discussion to say the least ?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> James K. A. Smith, <em>How (not) to be secular: reading Charles Taylor<\/em> (Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2015), 4.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Ibid.,92.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Ibid.,141.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Ibid.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Ibid., 142.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Ibid.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> Ibid.,44.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> Ibid.,140.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> Ibid.,95.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201ceven as faith endures in our secular age, believing doesn\u2019t come easy. Faith is fraught; confession is haunted by an inescapable sense of its contestability. We don\u2019t believe instead of doubting; we believe while doubting. We\u2019re all Thomas now.\u201d[1] Is this all there is? A question some ponder daily and one that some only reflect [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[471],"class_list":["post-15778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-smith","cohort-lgp7"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/82"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15778"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15785,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15778\/revisions\/15785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.georgefox.edu\/dlgp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}